{"id":365537,"date":"2014-10-21T23:26:03","date_gmt":"2014-10-21T14:26:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bund.jp\/?p=365537"},"modified":"2025-01-09T22:27:43","modified_gmt":"2025-01-09T13:27:43","slug":"moral-boundaries-in-resistance","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bund.jp\/en\/365537\/","title":{"rendered":"Reflecting on &#8216;Counter-Protests&#8217;: Cooperation with the Right Wing?"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"660\" height=\"489\" src=\"https:\/\/bund.jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/Counter-Protests-660x489.jpg\" alt=\"Counter-Protests\u3000\u00a1No pasar\u00e1n!\u3000\u3000\u5dee\u5225\u3000\u30d8\u30a4\u30c8\u30b9\u30d4\u30fc\u30c1\" class=\"wp-image-365834\" style=\"width:728px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bund.jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/Counter-Protests-660x489.jpg 660w, https:\/\/bund.jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/Counter-Protests-400x296.jpg 400w, https:\/\/bund.jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/Counter-Protests-768x569.jpg 768w, https:\/\/bund.jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/Counter-Protests-485x359.jpg 485w, https:\/\/bund.jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/Counter-Protests.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 660px) 100vw, 660px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><strong>\u00a1No pasar\u00e1n!<\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>(This is an excerpt from an email I sent to someone, with privacy-conscious modifications.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000Thank you, \u25cb\u25cb, for sharing your thoughts.<br>However, I can&#8217;t help but feel that this is yet another instance of &#8220;stubborn leftists complaining about the right-wing.&#8221; Such a stereotypical view strikes me as being more rigid and closed-minded.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I am not opposed to right-wing individuals participating in counter-protest actions or the fact that (in effect) some on-the-ground cooperation has been established. On the contrary, I\u2019ve recognized the role of right-wing participants in lowering the threshold for direct confrontation with fascist groups like Zaitokukai and have evaluated it positively. With that said, let me briefly share my opinions below.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-the-difference-between-right-wing-so-called-counter-protests-and-ours\">The Difference Between Right-Wing \u201cSo-Called Counter-Protests\u201d and Ours<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Recently, terms like <strong>&#8220;counter-protests&#8221;<\/strong> and <strong>&#8220;direct action&#8221;<\/strong> seem to have taken on a life of their own. Even members of groups like Zaitokukai have started to use these terms (!), almost as if saying \u201ccounter-protest\u201d gives them some kind of blanket justification for their actions. This usage is far removed from the counter-protest actions pioneered by leftist groups back in 2009, such as the protest against Zaitokukai\u2019s harassment of a foreign girl in Warabi City or the counter-demonstrations against discriminatory rallies in Kyoto.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Frankly speaking, their version of \u201ccounter-protests\u201d seems to boil down to <strong>\u201cwe\u2019re justified in punishing evil because we\u2019re righteous.\u201d<\/strong> However, the act of obstructing others&#8217; political expression is, fundamentally, <strong>&#8220;impermissible&#8221;<\/strong> under the principle of free speech. Historically, such acts\u2014like the attacks on the anti-nuclear protest tents outside the Ministry of Economy\u2014have been tactics used by right-wingers (their infamous \u201cdivine punishment\u201d). Our counter-protests must remain separate from, and in opposition to, these self-proclaimed &#8220;counter-actions&#8221; by the right-wing. <strong>They must not converge.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/bund.jp\/img\/2005_12\/12_02_4.jpg\" alt=\"\" style=\"width:600px\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Far-right groups chanting in unison with leftist demonstrators protesting the Japan-U.S. Summit (<a href=\"https:\/\/bund.jp\/en\/340686\/\">2005\/11 Bush-Koizumi Summit Protest<\/a>).<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>Groups like Zaitokukai, often rebranding themselves as &#8220;active conservatives,&#8221; continue their age-old practices. Far from being \u201ctrue conservatives,\u201d they are <strong>subservient enforcers<\/strong> for authorities, carrying out the suppression of public dissent under the guise of &#8220;active conservatism.&#8221; It\u2019s irresponsible for adults within these circles to deceive uninformed youth, lacking any historical perspective on social movements, into believing that these antiquated, far-right tactics represent something &#8220;new&#8221; or &#8220;innovative.&#8221; This manipulation into the right-wing fold is unacceptable.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>That aside, our counter-protests are fundamentally responses to discriminatory actions like the suppression of minority self-expression, violent demands for national conformity, and other forms of oppressive conduct from fascist right-wing forces. These are acts of conscientious resistance by ordinary citizens, grounded in solidarity with oppressed people\u2014not loyalty to an ideology or dogma. Our counter-protests are driven by <strong>compassion for the oppressed<\/strong>, whereas the right-wing\u2019s counter-actions stem from <strong>hatred toward those they deem unacceptable.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-why-a-strong-ethical-foundation-is-necessary\">Why a Strong Ethical Foundation is Necessary<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Unlike the right-wing\u2019s approach\u2014marked by attempts to silence opposing viewpoints and impose their political beliefs\u2014our counter-protests require a <strong>universal, moral rationale<\/strong> that goes beyond individual political ideologies. This is the critical distinction between our actions and the street demonstrations of far-right groups targeting, for example, teachers&#8217; unions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The slogan \u201cfight with kindness\u201d was once a hallmark of the Sanrizuka Struggle. If we lose sight of compassion for the oppressed and act solely out of hatred toward our adversaries, our actions risk becoming indistinguishable from theirs. The public might start to see our counter-protests as merely the ideological opposite of their anti-peace, anti-nuclear, or discriminatory rallies, reducing both sides to mere flipsides of the same coin. This is a danger we must avoid at all costs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-discrimination-is-not-free-speech-but-a-violation-of-human-rights\">Discrimination Is Not Free Speech but a Violation of Human Rights<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>As a reference, here is an article I wrote that delves deeper into this issue. If we are to continue this discussion, I\u2019d appreciate it if you could read it first\u2014for both our convenience and clarity.<br>\u2192 &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/bund.jp\/en\/343169\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Discrimination Is Not Free Speech<\/a>&#8221; (Blog HATAHATA)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>(This is a continuation of my email to someone, modified for privacy reasons.)<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignright size-large\"><a href=\"http:\/\/bund.jp\/uploads\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/tumblr_2aoo1_400.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"266\" height=\"350\" src=\"https:\/\/bund.jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/tumblr_2aoo1_400-266x350.jpg\" alt=\"antifa new left\" class=\"wp-image-13405\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bund.jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/tumblr_2aoo1_400-266x350.jpg 266w, https:\/\/bund.jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/tumblr_2aoo1_400-228x300.jpg 228w, https:\/\/bund.jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/tumblr_2aoo1_400-57x75.jpg 57w, https:\/\/bund.jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/tumblr_2aoo1_400-304x400.jpg 304w, https:\/\/bund.jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/tumblr_2aoo1_400.jpg 365w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 266px) 100vw, 266px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u3000Allow me to continue under the assumption that you have read the previous sections. There are real people who suffer, tremble in fear, and have their hearts torn apart due to Zaitokukai\u2019s actions, which are not just expressions of speech but outright violations of human rights\u2014acts that qualify as crimes.<br>It is out of solidarity with these individuals that we have stood in the path of these powerful perpetrators who trample on the weak for amusement. It was never about fulfilling ideological political beliefs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Please do not misunderstand me\u2014I am not dismissing ideology or concepts like \u201cleft\u201d or \u201cright\u201d as irrelevant. Rather, these ideas arise from our attempts to understand why this society produces despicable groups like Zaitokukai and what solutions we can pursue. The reverse is not true. The same applies to struggles in places like Sanrizuka or Okinawa.<br>For example, people in Okinawa may say <strong>&#8220;Protect Henoko\u2019s ocean,&#8221;<\/strong> but they do not say, <strong>&#8220;Drive out all Americans.&#8221;<\/strong> In contrast, there are individuals in Zaitokukai who gleefully chant hateful slogans such as <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=y7SWdpIeFmA\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u201cShoot all Koreans!\u201d<\/a>. The difference in the moral and ideological grounding between these two groups is stark and undeniable.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-the-self-righteousness-of-those-who-make-counter-protests-their-main-objective\">The Self-Righteousness of Those Who Make Counter-Protests Their &#8220;Main Objective&#8221;<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>While I could write much more, I\u2019ve tried to elaborate a bit on a topic I briefly mentioned earlier. Has this managed to peel back some of the labels you had placed on me, \u25cb\u25cb? On that basis, I would like to consider whether cooperation with the individuals you suggest is possible. (To clarify, on-the-ground cooperation already occurs among counter-protest participants. It would be absurd for participants to quarrel among themselves during a protest.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It seems to me that the individuals you mention have a weak or non-existent understanding of the following: that counter-protests are fundamentally actions that <strong>&#8220;should not be done.&#8221;<\/strong> Hence, these actions must not impose personal political beliefs, and instead require universal values and moral determination that resonate broadly\u2014not only with the Japanese but with people worldwide. Specifically, counter-protests must be initiated as collective resistance and defense on behalf of victims who are concretely harmed by fascist discriminatory actions (which are, in essence, criminal acts). If you believe this assessment is inaccurate, please provide evidence to the contrary. I am <strong>always willing to change my stance<\/strong> if presented with convincing arguments. Whether certain individuals are \u201cgood people\u201d or not is irrelevant to this point.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Let me provide my reasons for holding this perspective. \u25cb\u25cb, it seems you intentionally cite examples of counter-protests involving Zaitokukai while ignoring instances where those same individuals engaged in \u201ccounter-actions\u201d against public gatherings and protests on March 11, April 29, and August 15 this year. While I cannot comment on the individual motives of these so-called &#8220;factions,&#8221; this is, from our perspective, <strong><span style=\"color: #be3144;\">on-the-ground collaboration with Zaitokukai to attack citizen assemblies.<\/span><\/strong> \u25cb\u25cb, we must take a comprehensive view. Cherry-picking evidence to suit one\u2019s argument is neither fair nor objective.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><a href=\"http:\/\/bund.jp\/uploads\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/815.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" src=\"https:\/\/bund.jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/815.jpg\" alt=\"Anti-Yasukuni Protest on 8\/15\" class=\"wp-image-13409\" style=\"width:600px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bund.jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/815.jpg 640w, https:\/\/bund.jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/815-400x300.jpg 400w, https:\/\/bund.jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/815-485x364.jpg 485w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Counter-Protest<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p> I participated in the August 15 anti-Yasukuni protest, and the events during the March 11 demonstration in front of TEPCO this year were <strong><span style=\"color: #be3144;\">decisive.<\/span><\/strong> Some individuals hurled vulgar insults at Fukushima evacuees, mocking them relentlessly. A <a href=\"http:\/\/bund.jp\/modules\/news\/index.php?page=article&amp;storyid=428\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">protest statement<\/a> was issued regarding this incident, which I supported and actively promoted to gather more signatories and organizations. (See also: &#8220;<a href=\"http:\/\/bund.jp\/?p=12831\">Joint Statement Against Disruptions Masquerading as Anti-Nuclear Protests<\/a>&#8221; on Blog Hatagaki.) Instead of mocking evacuees, I\u2019d urge them to engage in their own movement. This was a critical event. No matter how much one disagrees with another\u2019s stance, <strong>there are things that simply should not be done.<\/strong> Unless there is an apology or acknowledgment of this incident, cooperation with the individuals you suggest is impossible.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>We, for example, did not counter-protest Zaitokukai\u2019s pro-nuclear rally, despite its deeply unpleasant content. Similarly, demonstrations against political parties, corporations, or embassies are seldom targeted by counter-protests. This does not mean we condone or approve of them. Please do not misunderstand. Highly discriminatory actions should be countered, as there are limits to what can be ignored. However, even in this regard, the difference between Zaitokukai\u2019s counters against anti-nuclear protests and our actions against discrimination remains stark. Their so-called counters are nothing more than \u201cdivine punishment\u201d against Zaitokukai, fundamentally differing in purpose from ours.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-when-the-purpose-of-counter-protests-changes-the-consequences-can-be-dire\">When the Purpose of Counter-Protests Changes, the Consequences Can Be Dire<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>To summarize, <strong>our objectives are entirely different. We do not believe \u201cthe enemy of my enemy is my friend,\u201d nor do we believe \u201cthe ends justify the means.\u201d<\/strong> If confronted, we respond defensively. However, as the protest statement mentions, our true adversary is not civilian right-wing groups but the Abe administration (and its police\/security apparatus). Mutual protection among those within the broader movement is natural. However, I see no need for deeper engagement beyond that.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignright size-full is-resized\"><a href=\"http:\/\/bund.jp\/uploads\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/good_night_left_side.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"294\" src=\"https:\/\/bund.jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/good_night_left_side.jpg\" alt=\"Right-Wing Anti-Leftist Sticker\" class=\"wp-image-13411\" style=\"width:350px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bund.jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/good_night_left_side.jpg 300w, https:\/\/bund.jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/good_night_left_side-45x45.jpg 45w, https:\/\/bund.jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/good_night_left_side-75x75.jpg 75w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p> Finally, allow me to touch on the terrifying consequences that arise when the purpose of counter-protests is distorted. During a counter-protest against Zaitokukai, some participants allegedly hurled slurs such as <strong>&#8220;You retards!&#8221;<\/strong> and <strong>&#8220;Savages, go back home!&#8221;<\/strong> Multiple witnesses reported these hateful remarks. <b>How is this different from Zaitokukai\u2019s \u201cKoreans, go home!\u201d?<\/b> Isn\u2019t it even worse?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The result was a nightmare where Zaitokukai and certain counter-protesters competed in a mutual exchange of hate speech. <strong>We are here to oppose discrimination, not to watch the right-wing tear itself apart.<\/strong> This segment of counter-protests is fundamentally incompatible with our values and cannot lead to cooperation.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><a href=\"http:\/\/bund.jp\/uploads\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/P79AuyK.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"245\" height=\"180\" src=\"https:\/\/bund.jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/P79AuyK.jpg\" alt=\"Relation Between Rising Sun Flag and Hakenkreuz\" class=\"wp-image-13414\" style=\"width:600px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bund.jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/P79AuyK.jpg 245w, https:\/\/bund.jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/P79AuyK-75x55.jpg 75w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 245px) 100vw, 245px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Relation Between Rising Sun Flag and Hakenkreuz<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p> Moreover, even individuals within Zaitokukai are people who struggle to find their place in society, and many are drawn to fascism as a result of their alienation. <strong>I do not condone their actions but neither do I dehumanize them.<\/strong> That is why, during counter-protests, I yell not \u201cGo home, retards,\u201d but \u201cCome back to us.\u201d (See: &#8220;<a href=\"http:\/\/bund.jp\/modules\/wordpress\/?p=3101\">The \u2018Netouyo Bashing\u2019 Phenomenon Is Not Someone Else\u2019s Problem<\/a>.\u201d)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Thank you for reading. I hope my thoughts were conveyed despite the limited space. If you have further questions, feel free to reach out. Although we disagree this time, I hope we can fight together in the future.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>(This is an excerpt from an email I sent to someone, with privacy-conscious modifications.) \u3000Thank you, \u25cb\u25cb, fo&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":365834,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_locale":"en_US","_original_post":"http:\/\/bund.jp\/modules\/wordpress\/?p=13340","footnotes":""},"categories":[71,105,483,64],"tags":[332,333,340],"class_list":{"0":"post-365537","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-left-right-theory","8":"category-movement-theory","9":"category-anti-discrimination","10":"category-classic","11":"tag-332","12":"tag-333","13":"tag-zaitoku","14":"en-US","15":"article"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Reflecting on &#039;Counter-Protests&#039;: Cooperation with the Right Wing? - \u65d7\u65d7-HATAHATA<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"An in-depth analysis of counter-protests, examining the ethical principles of leftist resistance against discrimination and the misuse of counter-actions by right-wing groups. 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